In order to make full use of your computer for things like browsing the web, reading and writing email, etc. you must have an operating system installed. Most computers today come with Microsoft Windows pre-installed. There’s nothing wrong with Windows, however if you want to get adventurous and try something new, or if you’ve built your own PC, and you don’t feel like shelling out hundreds of dollars for Windows, definitely look into Linux!
I’m a big fan of both Microsoft Windows as well as Linux. Linux does offer certain advantages over Windows, especially for home users. First and foremost, it’s free. It’s also very stable, once you have it configured properly.
Linux comes in many different forms, called distributions, or “distros” for short. I’ve tried out many different distros including Ubuntu, Debian, SUSE, Gentoo, and others. I have to say that Ubuntu is definitely the easiest to install and friendliest for newcomers.
The main goal of this article is to get your PC up and running in Ubuntu with the ability to browse the web.
Basic requirements:
- A blank CD-R, and a computer that already has internet access and a CD burner OR if you don’t have all of those things, you can always buy a Ubuntu 8.10 DVD from Amazon.
- A computer
Instructions:
Watch this video for an easy-to-follow step-by-step guide. Read the instructions below for a quick reference.
I apologize for the bad audio and dual mouse arrows. This is the first instructional video, and I’m still working out the kinks.
Start here if you want to download Ubuntu from the internet
- First thing you will need is a CD image burning application.
- My favorite is ImgBurn. Download here, and install.
- Download the Ubuntu ISO file, from the Ubuntu download page.
- Burn the ISO to a blank CD.
- If you are using ImgBurn, find the ISO file you just downloaded.
- Right-click the file.
- Click “Burn using ImgBurn.”
- Make sure there is a blank CD-R in your drive.
- Make sure the correct drive is selected.
- Click the large “Write” button.
Start here if you have competed burning your Ubuntu CD, or purchased an Ubuntu DVD
- Insert your Ubuntu disc into the CD drive of the computer you want to install Ubuntu on.
- Restart your computer.
- You should soon see a screen prompting you for your language. Simply navigate the menu with your keyboard arrows, and choose your language.
- If you do not see this, it is likely that your BIOS is not setup to automatically boot from CD. I might be writing up a guide for this soon. In the meantime, check out this article for assistance.
- You will see the Ubuntu logo and a progress bar as the operating system loads.
- You will now see the installation wizard.
- Click Next
- Select the city closest to you in order to set your time zone. Click Next.
- Note: it is important to accurately set your time in Linux.
- Select your keyboard layout. If you live in the US, don’t worry too much about messing with these settings. Click Next.
- If you aren’t familiar with hard disk partitioning, it’s best to leave the settings in the “Prepare disk space” section at their defaults. This will overwrite everything on your hard disk with your new Ubuntu installation. Click Next.
- Enter your name and a password for your user account. Click Next.
- Click Install.
- Once the installation has finished, you will be prompted to restart your computer. Click Restart now.
- When prompted, remove the Ubuntu disc from the tray, and press enter to finish rebooting.
- You’re done! Your computer should automatically boot into Ubuntu.
Thanks for reading! Feel free to comment with any questions or suggestions. Please bookmark my blog for future how to articles spanning the gambit of technology.